\(\int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx\) [1148]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 23, antiderivative size = 351 \[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}+\frac {\left (80 a^2+3 b^2\right ) E\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right )|\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}-\frac {\left (32 a^2+b^2\right ) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}{24 a d \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {b \left (12 a^2-b^2\right ) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (2,\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}{8 a^2 d \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \]

[Out]

1/4*b*cot(d*x+c)*csc(d*x+c)*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(3/2)/a^2/d-1/3*cot(d*x+c)*csc(d*x+c)^2*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(3/2)/a/
d+1/24*(32*a^2-3*b^2)*cot(d*x+c)*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)/a^2/d-1/24*(80*a^2+3*b^2)*(sin(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x)^2
)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x)*EllipticE(cos(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x),2^(1/2)*(b/(a+b))^(1/2))*(a+b*sin(d*x+c)
)^(1/2)/a^2/d/((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)+1/24*(32*a^2+b^2)*(sin(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*c+1
/4*Pi+1/2*d*x)*EllipticF(cos(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x),2^(1/2)*(b/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)/a/d
/(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)+1/8*b*(12*a^2-b^2)*(sin(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x)^2)^(1/2)/sin(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x)*Ellip
ticPi(cos(1/2*c+1/4*Pi+1/2*d*x),2,2^(1/2)*(b/(a+b))^(1/2))*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a+b))^(1/2)/a^2/d/(a+b*sin(d*x+c
))^(1/2)

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.63 (sec) , antiderivative size = 351, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 10, number of rules used = 10, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.435, Rules used = {2804, 3126, 3138, 2734, 2732, 3081, 2742, 2740, 2886, 2884} \[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}-\frac {\left (32 a^2+b^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c+d x-\frac {\pi }{2}\right ),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right )}{24 a d \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {\left (80 a^2+3 b^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} E\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c+d x-\frac {\pi }{2}\right )|\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right )}{24 a^2 d \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}-\frac {b \left (12 a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (2,\frac {1}{2} \left (c+d x-\frac {\pi }{2}\right ),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right )}{8 a^2 d \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d} \]

[In]

Int[Cot[c + d*x]^4*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

((32*a^2 - 3*b^2)*Cot[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]])/(24*a^2*d) + (b*Cot[c + d*x]*Csc[c + d*x]*(a + b*Sin[
c + d*x])^(3/2))/(4*a^2*d) - (Cot[c + d*x]*Csc[c + d*x]^2*(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])^(3/2))/(3*a*d) + ((80*a^2 + 3*b
^2)*EllipticE[(c - Pi/2 + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]])/(24*a^2*d*Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])
/(a + b)]) - ((32*a^2 + b^2)*EllipticF[(c - Pi/2 + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)])/
(24*a*d*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]) - (b*(12*a^2 - b^2)*EllipticPi[2, (c - Pi/2 + d*x)/2, (2*b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a
+ b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)])/(8*a^2*d*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]])

Rule 2732

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[2*(Sqrt[a + b]/d)*EllipticE[(1/2)*(c - Pi/2
+ d*x), 2*(b/(a + b))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2734

Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]/Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c +
d*x])/(a + b)], Int[Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b/(a + b))*Sin[c + d*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 -
b^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2740

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/(d*Sqrt[a + b]))*EllipticF[(1/2)*(c - P
i/2 + d*x), 2*(b/(a + b))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2742

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Dist[Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)]/Sqrt[a
+ b*Sin[c + d*x]], Int[1/Sqrt[a/(a + b) + (b/(a + b))*Sin[c + d*x]], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[a
^2 - b^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 2804

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)/tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^4, x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-Cos[e + f*x])*(
(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)/(3*a*f*Sin[e + f*x]^3)), x] + (-Dist[1/(6*a^2), Int[((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m/Sin[e
+ f*x]^2)*Simp[8*a^2 - b^2*(m - 1)*(m - 2) + a*b*m*Sin[e + f*x] - (6*a^2 - b^2*m*(m - 2))*Sin[e + f*x]^2, x],
x], x] - Simp[b*(m - 2)*Cos[e + f*x]*((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m + 1)/(6*a^2*f*Sin[e + f*x]^2)), x]) /; FreeQ[{a
, b, e, f, m}, x] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] &&  !LtQ[m, -1] && IntegerQ[2*m]

Rule 2884

Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Simp
[(2/(f*(a + b)*Sqrt[c + d]))*EllipticPi[2*(b/(a + b)), (1/2)*(e - Pi/2 + f*x), 2*(d/(c + d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a,
b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && GtQ[c + d, 0]

Rule 2886

Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]]), x_Symbol] :> Dist
[Sqrt[(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])/(c + d)]/Sqrt[c + d*Sin[e + f*x]], Int[1/((a + b*Sin[e + f*x])*Sqrt[c/(c + d) + (d/
(c + d))*Sin[e + f*x]]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && N
eQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] &&  !GtQ[c + d, 0]

Rule 3081

Int[(((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]))/((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[
(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[B/d, Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m, x], x] - Dist[(B*c - A*d)/d, Int[(a +
b*Sin[e + f*x])^m/(c + d*Sin[e + f*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, m}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]
&& NeQ[a^2 - b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rule 3126

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])^(n_)*((A_.) + (B_.)*s
in[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-(c^2*C - B*c*d + A*d^2))*Cos[e
+ f*x]*(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^m*((c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1)/(d*f*(n + 1)*(c^2 - d^2))), x] + Dist[1/(d*(n + 1)
*(c^2 - d^2)), Int[(a + b*Sin[e + f*x])^(m - 1)*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])^(n + 1)*Simp[A*d*(b*d*m + a*c*(n + 1)) +
(c*C - B*d)*(b*c*m + a*d*(n + 1)) - (d*(A*(a*d*(n + 2) - b*c*(n + 1)) + B*(b*d*(n + 1) - a*c*(n + 2))) - C*(b*
c*d*(n + 1) - a*(c^2 + d^2*(n + 1))))*Sin[e + f*x] + b*(d*(B*c - A*d)*(m + n + 2) - C*(c^2*(m + 1) + d^2*(n +
1)))*Sin[e + f*x]^2, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2 - b^2
, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0] && GtQ[m, 0] && LtQ[n, -1]

Rule 3138

Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)] + (C_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2)/(Sqrt[(a_.) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) +
(f_.)*(x_)]]*((c_.) + (d_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)])), x_Symbol] :> Dist[C/(b*d), Int[Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e + f*x]]
, x], x] - Dist[1/(b*d), Int[Simp[a*c*C - A*b*d + (b*c*C - b*B*d + a*C*d)*Sin[e + f*x], x]/(Sqrt[a + b*Sin[e +
f*x]]*(c + d*Sin[e + f*x])), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, A, B, C}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[a^2
- b^2, 0] && NeQ[c^2 - d^2, 0]

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}-\frac {\int \csc ^2(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \left (\frac {1}{4} \left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right )+\frac {1}{2} a b \sin (c+d x)-\frac {3}{4} \left (8 a^2+b^2\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x)\right ) \, dx}{6 a^2} \\ & = \frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}-\frac {\int \frac {\csc (c+d x) \left (\frac {3}{8} b \left (12 a^2-b^2\right )-\frac {1}{4} a \left (24 a^2+b^2\right ) \sin (c+d x)-\frac {1}{8} b \left (80 a^2+3 b^2\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{6 a^2} \\ & = \frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}+\frac {\int \frac {\csc (c+d x) \left (-\frac {3}{8} b^2 \left (12 a^2-b^2\right )-\frac {1}{8} a b \left (32 a^2+b^2\right ) \sin (c+d x)\right )}{\sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{6 a^2 b}-\frac {1}{48} \left (-80-\frac {3 b^2}{a^2}\right ) \int \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx \\ & = \frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}-\frac {\left (32 a^2+b^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx}{48 a}-\frac {1}{16} \left (b \left (12-\frac {b^2}{a^2}\right )\right ) \int \frac {\csc (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \, dx-\frac {\left (\left (-80-\frac {3 b^2}{a^2}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}\right ) \int \sqrt {\frac {a}{a+b}+\frac {b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}} \, dx}{48 \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \\ & = \frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}+\frac {\left (80+\frac {3 b^2}{a^2}\right ) E\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right )|\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 d \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}-\frac {\left (\left (32 a^2+b^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\frac {a}{a+b}+\frac {b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \, dx}{48 a \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (b \left (12-\frac {b^2}{a^2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}\right ) \int \frac {\csc (c+d x)}{\sqrt {\frac {a}{a+b}+\frac {b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}} \, dx}{16 \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \\ & = \frac {\left (32 a^2-3 b^2\right ) \cot (c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 a^2 d}+\frac {b \cot (c+d x) \csc (c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{4 a^2 d}-\frac {\cot (c+d x) \csc ^2(c+d x) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^{3/2}}{3 a d}+\frac {\left (80+\frac {3 b^2}{a^2}\right ) E\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right )|\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{24 d \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}-\frac {\left (32 a^2+b^2\right ) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}{24 a d \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {b \left (12-\frac {b^2}{a^2}\right ) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (2,\frac {1}{2} \left (c-\frac {\pi }{2}+d x\right ),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}{8 d \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}} \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [C] (verified)

Result contains complex when optimal does not.

Time = 4.02 (sec) , antiderivative size = 473, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.35 \[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {-\frac {4 \cot (c+d x) \left (-32 a^2-3 b^2+2 a b \csc (c+d x)+8 a^2 \csc ^2(c+d x)\right ) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}{a^2}+\frac {\frac {2 i \left (80 a^2+3 b^2\right ) \cos (2 (c+d x)) \csc ^2(c+d x) \left (2 a (a-b) E\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {-\frac {1}{a+b}} \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}\right )|\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )+b \left (2 a \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {-\frac {1}{a+b}} \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}\right ),\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )-b \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {a+b}{a},i \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {-\frac {1}{a+b}} \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}\right ),\frac {a+b}{a-b}\right )\right )\right ) \sec (c+d x) \sqrt {-\frac {b (-1+\sin (c+d x))}{a+b}} \sqrt {-\frac {b (1+\sin (c+d x))}{a-b}}}{a b \sqrt {-\frac {1}{a+b}} \left (-2+\csc ^2(c+d x)\right )}-\frac {8 a \left (24 a^2+b^2\right ) \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{4} (-2 c+\pi -2 d x),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}{\sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}-\frac {2 b \left (8 a^2+9 b^2\right ) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (2,\frac {1}{4} (-2 c+\pi -2 d x),\frac {2 b}{a+b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a+b \sin (c+d x)}{a+b}}}{\sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)}}}{a^2}}{96 d} \]

[In]

Integrate[Cot[c + d*x]^4*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]],x]

[Out]

((-4*Cot[c + d*x]*(-32*a^2 - 3*b^2 + 2*a*b*Csc[c + d*x] + 8*a^2*Csc[c + d*x]^2)*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]])/a^2
+ (((2*I)*(80*a^2 + 3*b^2)*Cos[2*(c + d*x)]*Csc[c + d*x]^2*(2*a*(a - b)*EllipticE[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[-(a + b)^(-1)
]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]], (a + b)/(a - b)] + b*(2*a*EllipticF[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[-(a + b)^(-1)]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[
c + d*x]]], (a + b)/(a - b)] - b*EllipticPi[(a + b)/a, I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[-(a + b)^(-1)]*Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]]]
, (a + b)/(a - b)]))*Sec[c + d*x]*Sqrt[-((b*(-1 + Sin[c + d*x]))/(a + b))]*Sqrt[-((b*(1 + Sin[c + d*x]))/(a -
b))])/(a*b*Sqrt[-(a + b)^(-1)]*(-2 + Csc[c + d*x]^2)) - (8*a*(24*a^2 + b^2)*EllipticF[(-2*c + Pi - 2*d*x)/4, (
2*b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)])/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]] - (2*b*(8*a^2 + 9*b^2)*EllipticPi[2
, (-2*c + Pi - 2*d*x)/4, (2*b)/(a + b)]*Sqrt[(a + b*Sin[c + d*x])/(a + b)])/Sqrt[a + b*Sin[c + d*x]])/a^2)/(96
*d)

Maple [B] (verified)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1493\) vs. \(2(420)=840\).

Time = 1.44 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1494, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.26

method	result	size
default	\(\text {Expression too large to display}\)	\(1494\)

[In]

int(cot(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/24*(48*a^5*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*El
lipticF(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*sin(d*x+c)^3+32*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(
sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticF(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(
a+b))^(1/2))*a^4*b*sin(d*x+c)^3-78*b^2*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin
(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticF(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a^3*sin(d*x+c)^3+b^3*((a
+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticF(((a+b*si
n(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a^2*sin(d*x+c)^3-3*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)
*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticF(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*
a*b^4*sin(d*x+c)^3-80*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))
^(1/2)*EllipticE(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a^5*sin(d*x+c)^3+77*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-
b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticE(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(
1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a^3*b^2*sin(d*x+c)^3+3*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2
)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticE(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a*b^4*sin(d*x+
c)^3+36*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*Ellipti
cPi(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),(a-b)/a,((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a^3*b^2*sin(d*x+c)^3-36*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b
))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticPi(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(
1/2),(a-b)/a,((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*a^2*b^3*sin(d*x+c)^3-3*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+
b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b))^(1/2)*EllipticPi(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),(a-b)/a,((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2
))*a*b^4*sin(d*x+c)^3+3*((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2)*(-(sin(d*x+c)-1)*b/(a+b))^(1/2)*(-(1+sin(d*x+c))*b/(a-b
))^(1/2)*EllipticPi(((a+b*sin(d*x+c))/(a-b))^(1/2),(a-b)/a,((a-b)/(a+b))^(1/2))*b^5*sin(d*x+c)^3-32*a^3*b^2*si
n(d*x+c)^5-3*a*b^4*sin(d*x+c)^5-32*a^4*b*sin(d*x+c)^4-a^2*b^3*sin(d*x+c)^4+42*b^2*a^3*sin(d*x+c)^3+3*a*b^4*sin
(d*x+c)^3+40*a^4*b*sin(d*x+c)^2+a^2*b^3*sin(d*x+c)^2-10*a^3*b^2*sin(d*x+c)-8*a^4*b)/a^3/b/sin(d*x+c)^3/cos(d*x
+c)/(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2)/d

Fricas [F]

\[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\int { \sqrt {b \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \cot \left (d x + c\right )^{4} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

integral(sqrt(b*sin(d*x + c) + a)*cot(d*x + c)^4, x)

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\int \sqrt {a + b \sin {\left (c + d x \right )}} \cot ^{4}{\left (c + d x \right )}\, dx \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)**4*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(a + b*sin(c + d*x))*cot(c + d*x)**4, x)

Maxima [F]

\[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\int { \sqrt {b \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + a} \cot \left (d x + c\right )^{4} \,d x } \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(b*sin(d*x + c) + a)*cot(d*x + c)^4, x)

Giac [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]

[In]

integrate(cot(d*x+c)^4*(a+b*sin(d*x+c))^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Timed out

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \cot ^4(c+d x) \sqrt {a+b \sin (c+d x)} \, dx=\int {\mathrm {cot}\left (c+d\,x\right )}^4\,\sqrt {a+b\,\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )} \,d x \]

[In]

int(cot(c + d*x)^4*(a + b*sin(c + d*x))^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(cot(c + d*x)^4*(a + b*sin(c + d*x))^(1/2), x)